| BIO
554/754
Ornithology 3 credit hours |
| Instructor: Gary Ritchison
Office: Moore 237 Office phone: 622-1541 E-mail: gary.ritchison@eku.edu |
![]() Text:
Ornithology, 3rd edition
by Frank B. Gill
|
![]() Lab Manual: Manual of Ornithology: Avian Structure & Function by Noble S. Proctor & Patrick J. Lynch |
Field Guide: The Sibley Field Guide to the Birds of Eastern North America by David Allen Sibley is available at the bookstore (but other guides can also be used).

Lecture Notes:
Course objectives: To learn the basic principles of ornithology & to learn how to identify most of the birds found in Kentucky & the eastern United States
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Course requirements:
1)
Exams. There will be four 75-point lecture exams, three lab exams
worth
a total of 225 pts, and three lab quizzes worth a total of 75 pts.
Lecture
exams will be based on lecture material plus material from the text.
Review
questions, based on material in the text, will be provided for each
exam
(Exam 1,
Exam
2,
Exam
3, & Exam
4).
2) Survey of birds. Beginning on March 3, we'll begin an overview of all the birds that you must be able to identify for lab quizzes and exams. As part of this process, we'll be reviewing each species. Specifically, for each species, information will be provided concerning their range, migratory status (resident, winter visitor, or just present during the breeding season), habitats used, interesting aspects of their behavior and/or ecology, and, of course, how to identify them in the field (important field marks, behaviors, and so on useful for identification). Each student will be assigned several species and will be responsible for presenting this information for those species. The presentation should be in the form of a PowerPoint presentation and should include minimal text plus useful and relevant figures (e.g., maps), photographs, and drawings. Undergraduate students will be assigned one 'group' of species; graduate students will be assigned two. 'Groups' will be assigned randomly (the list of species is provided at http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/birdlist.html) and students will be expected to be ready to present when their species are scheduled to be covered in lab. Presentations are worth 40 points each and will be graded based upon the quality of the presentation and information provided (the evaluation sheet is available at http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/presentation_evaluation.html).
3) Bird Vocalizations (50 pts). Students will be required to learn the vocalizations/songs of
several species of birds. The list of species and the
vocalizations you'll need to know is available on the 'Bird
Vocalizations' page. Students will be tested on their knowledge of
these vocalizations in a lab test (April 14).
Grading:
There will be a possible total of 690 pts for undergraduate students
and
730 pts for graduate students.
Attendance
policy: Attendance is required only on exam & quiz
days.
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Tentative Lecture Schedule:
| Date | Subject | Text Pages |
|
|
|
|
| January 13 | Introduction; Flight | Pp. xxi-xxvii; Ch.
1,2, &
3
(+ lab manual pp. 1 - 6, 13 -21) |
| Jan. 15, 20, 22 | Flight & other types of locomotion | Ch. 5 |
| Jan. 27, 29; Feb. 3 | Bird Distribution (The Geography of Birds) | |
| February 5 | EXAM 1 | |
| Feb. 10, 12 | Digestion: Food & Feeding Habits | Ch. 6 |
| Feb. 17, 19, 24, 26; March 3 | Physiology:
Circulatory System,
Respiration,
Energy Balance, & Thermoregulation |
Ch. 6 |
| March 5 | EXAM 2* | |
| March 17, 19, 24 | Brain & Senses | Ch. 7 |
| March 26, 31; April 2 | Vocal communication | Ch. 8 |
| April 7 | Social Behavior: Territoriality & coloniality | Ch. 11 |
| April 9 | EXAM 3** | |
| April 14, 16 | Mates and Mating Systems | Ch. 12 & 13 |
| April 21, 23, 28 | Brood parasitism & cooperative breeding; Reproduction | Ch. 13, 14, & 17 |
| April 30 | Nests, incubation; Parental care | Ch. 15 & 16 |
| May 7 (8:00 - 10:00) | EXAM 4 |
*Although not covered in
lecture,
you're also responsible for material in Chapter
10 (Migration) for Exam 2.
**Although not covered in
lecture, you're also responsible for material in Chapter
10 (Navigation) for Exam 3.

Tentative Lab Schedule:
| Date | Subject | Lab Manual Pages |
|
|
|
|
| Jan. 13, 15 | Case
of the Flying Dinosaur (video) &
External morphology & topography |
Pp. 47 - 65 |
| Jan. 20 | The Mastery of
Flight (video)
&
Feathers & feather tracts |
Pp. 81 - 115 |
| Jan. 22, 27, 29 | The Insatiable
Appetite & Meat Eaters (videos)
&
External structural characteristics |
Pp. 66 - 79 |
| February 3 | LAB EXAM 1 (75 pts) | |
| February 5 | Skeleton | Ch. 5 |
| Feb. 10, 12 | Musculature & internal anatomy | Ch. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, & 11 |
| Feb. 17 | The Demands of the
Egg (video)
&
Egg structure and development |
Pp. 230 - 233 |
| Feb. 19 | Taxonomic categories & keys | Appendix (pp. 308-317) + Handout |
| Feb. 24 | Identification techniques & Avian Taxonomy & Review for exam | Ch. 12 (pp.
263-281);
Ch. 2 (pp. 22 - 29; 34 - 37); Building birding skills |
|
Songs & calls of more than 550 birds |
Also check Birds of the World, a supplement to Gill's text |
|
| Feb. 26 | LAB EXAM 2 (75 pts) | |
| March 3 | ID: Anseriformes | For all ID labs, see the Bird ID List |
| March 5 | Fishing for a Living (video) & ID: Galliformes, Gaviiformes, and Podicipediformes & Finding partners (video) |
|
| March 17 | Fishing for a
Living (video)
&
ID: Pelecaniformes & Ciconiiformes & The problems of parenthood (video) |
The Animal Diversity Web is a good source of information . . . |
| March 19 | ID: Falconiformes & Gruiformes & The limits of endurance (video) | |
| March 24 | ID: Charadriiformes + QUIZ (25 pts) | |
| March 26, 31 | Night Hunters
(video) &
ID: Columbiformes, Cuculiformes, Strigiformes, Caprimulgiformes, and Apodiformes |
|
| April 2 | ID: Coraciiformes & Piciformes | |
| April 7 | ID: Passeriformes + QUIZ (25 pts) | |
| April 9 | Signals
and Songs (video) &
ID: Passeriformes |
|
| April 14 | Vocalizations test & ID: Passeriformes | |
| April 16 | ID: Passeriformes + QUIZ (25 pts) | |
| April 21 | ID: Passeriformes |
|
| April 23, 28, 30 | Forest Fragmentation & Songbirds (video) & ID: Passeriformes & Review |
|
| May 5 (8 - 10 a.m.) | LAB EXAM 3 (75 pts) |
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| Are mammals superior in any way to birds?? | ![]() |