Introduction to Public Policy (POL 374)

Department of Government – Eastern Kentucky University

Summer 2007 – Sections 50880 & 51562

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One of my pet peeves is students who do not read my syllabus. This is especially true for online classes, since written materials are the only means of communication between the instructor and students. You are responsible for all information contained within this syllabus.

 

Professor Info

Jerry Thomas

Department of Government

Eastern Kentucky University

117 McCreary Hall

Richmond, KY 40475

 

Office Phone: 622-4380

Office hours: 10:00–11:00 and 2:00–4:00 (TR) and by appointment

E-mail: jerry.thomas@eku.edu

Web: http://people.eku.edu/thomasje//index.htm

 

Class Info

Welcome to Introduction to Public Policy (POL 374).

 

I use the same syllabus for two different sections of this course. In most instances, you will not need the course section, but if you do, please check your official record in EKUDirect if you have questions about the section for which you are registered. The two sections are 50880 and 51562.

 

This course is an online course and will run from June 25, 2007 until July 27, 2007.

 

This course can count toward the political science major, political science minor, and public administration minor. This course might also satisfy other general education requirements. If you have questions about these requirements, please see your academic advisor.

           

In this course, we will spend considerable time in the beginning discussing theoretical aspects of public policy including defining what it is and how policy is made. Then, we will take a survey look at many different policy areas such as environment, immigration, health care, education, abortion, queer issues, and crime. This is an introductory course, so we will not have time to delve deeply into any one of these policy areas; however, you will choose a specific policy area that interests you for your research paper.

 

Much of the information you’ll learn in the first part of the course is like eating your vegetables. You may find some of it a little dry, but these concepts are necessary before we can have meaningful, intelligent discussions of other topics that you will find more interesting. Please make a concerted effort during the first part of the course to grasp the basic principles and terminology; this will serve you well later in the course.

 

Text/Readings

Students must obtain the readings. You will not be able to pass this course if you do not read the assigned material. This is an online class, but I will not be posting lecture notes, nor will I be providing one-on-one tutorials. It is up to each student to read. I cannot stress this enough. Also, this is a summer course, so there is an entire semester’s worth of readings compacted into five weeks. You should expect to do a great deal of reading during this relatively short period.

 

Required Texts

Stella Z. Theodoulou and Chris Kofinis. 2004. The Art of the Game: Understanding American Public Policy Making. Thomson Wadsworth Publisher.

ISBN: 0-534-52904-6

 

Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner. 2006. Freakonomics (Revised and Expanded Edition). Harper Collins Publisher.

ISBN: 978-0-06-123400-2

 

Optional Text

Dye, Thomas. 2008. Understanding Public Policy, Twelfth Edition. Prentice Hall Publisher.

ISBN: 0-13-613147-6

(We will use chapter 2 from this text. I will try to make this available through electronic reserve. If electronic reserve is not possible, students will need to get a copy of chapter two from this text.)

                                                                                                                               

All texts are available at the EKU campus bookstore, University Bookstore (UBS), or online.

 

THE ON-LINE ENVIRONMENT AND BLACKBOARD

Taking an online course is very different from taking a traditional college course. You must have self-discipline in order to be successful. You should anticipate spending at least as much time on this course as you would any other 3-hour class. I encourage you to talk with your classmates through your group discussion boards or through email. The advantage to taking an online class is that although there is still a significant time commitment, you can do the work on your own time – as long as you meet the posted deadlines! The role of the online instructor is to facilitate your learning.

 

Computers and the Internet

This course requires that you be proficient using a computer and the Internet. All course material will be covered and discussed on-line. There will not be any person-to-person class meetings. It is imperative that you be comfortable using a computer and the Internet. I assume that everyone taking an on-line course has a high level of computer knowledge.

 

In order to complete and take this course, you must meet all of the EKU Web Course Requirements. You can find these requirements at: http://www.eku.edu/onlinelearning/bbdocs/webcourses/webcourseprereqs.htm.

 

Blackboard

You must be proficient using Blackboard in order to take this course. If you are uncomfortable using this system, please refer to the on-line tutorials and other training information listed on the Blackboard site (www.learn.eku.edu). If you have never used Blackboard, you are welcome to schedule a training session with EKU’s computer services, but you must do so very quickly. Please take some time to familiarize yourself with the course in Blackboard. You can get help with Blackboard from the Online Learning Web page at www.eku.edu/onlinelearning, by visiting any of the EKU ITDS campus computing labs, or by calling the EKU Blackboard Help Desk at 622-3000, Monday through Friday during business hours.

 

Please note that my job is to teach you the principles of public policy – it is not my job to teach you how to use Blackboard. It you are not comfortable using the technology, it is your responsibility to get up to speed.

 

Students are required to set up their home pages for this course in Blackboard. You can read more about this requirement in the assignments section below.

 

I will conduct every aspect of this course entirely through Blackboard, including communication, evaluation and testing, discussion, submission of assignments, and grading.

 

Since Blackboard operates through Web browsers, the rules for naming the files that you submit to me are the same ones that apply throughout the Internet:

  • File names contain only letters, numbers, hyphens and underscores.
  • File names should not contain spaces, number signs, parentheses, apostrophes, slashes or any punctuation marks except a single period.
  • The single period is always followed by the correct “extension” such as .doc that helps Windows computers to identify which program will open the file. Most programs now attach this extension automatically when saving a new file; Macintosh users will need to remember to make sure your software adds it.

 

In order to prevent confusion, please include your last name at the beginning of each assignment name. For example, thomas_assign1.doc would be the name of one of my documents.

 

Mac Users – The latest version of Blackboard has a couple compatibility problems with Safari, which is a browser applications used on Macs. If you are a Mac user, please pay special attention to the information posted on the Blackboard help sites concerning these issues.

 

Microsoft Word

All files that you submit to me through Blackboard must be in Microsoft Word (with a .doc file extension at the end). I will not accept any assignment submitted in different file formats (primarily because I will be unable to open them). Please be sure to adhere to this class policy, as only assignments that are submitted correctly will be graded. Incorrectly submitted assignments will receive a grade of zero.

 

E-Reserves

I may make some readings available through e-Reserves. Please refer to the EKU library website for how to access these readings. Sometimes the e-Reserve system will ask you to provide a password. Use “summer07” if you are prompted for a password. The following link may be helpful if you are unfamiliar with using electronic reserves in the EKU Library system (http://www.library.eku.edu/reserves/finding.php).

 

Disability Statement

If you are registered with the Office of Services for Individuals with Disabilities, please make an appointment with me to discuss any academic accommodations you need. We might also be able to handle your accommodations through email correspondence or over the telephone. If you need academic accommodations and are not registered with the Office of Services for Individuals with Disabilities, please contact the office on the third floor of the Student Services Building, by email at disabilities@eku.edu or by telephone at (859) 622-2933 V/TDD. Upon individual request, this syllabus can be made available in alternative forms.

 

Attendance Policy

Since this is an online class, there is obviously no rigid attendance policy. However, regular participation is required. You should get in the habit of doing work for this class on a daily basis. We will be using discussion forums in Blackboard, and you will be required to react to the comments of your fellow students in these discussions.

 

This is an on-line course, which gives you great flexibility for when you “come to class.” However, it is imperative that you meet the deadlines that I establish for the class. I am not inclined to give deadline extensions since assignments are posted well in advance. I will only consider documented medical excuses and other similar emergencies if a student misses work.

 

Course Objectives

This course is designed to give students an overview of the roles of federal, state and other entities in the formulation, implementation and evaluation of public policy. At the completion of the course, students will be able to:

 

1.       Understand the public policy process in the U.S.

2.       Identify the players in the public policy process

3.       Apply various public policy models

4.       Discuss the main characteristics of the major policy areas in the U.S.

 

In addition to the above objectives, the following EKU General Education objectives are included in this course. Students will be able to:

 

5.       Participate in fruitful intellectual dialogue and work effectively with others on issues of personal and public importance by:

s         Becoming familiar with and effectively applying the content and methods of the political science discipline

s         Examining the ways in which the political science discipline analyzes and assesses issues of personal and public concern

s         Exercising interpersonal, small group, and research skills

 

6.       Examine and understand the values that underlie both their judgments about moral and civic responsibility. Specifically, students will:

s         Recognize the importance of examining their own value systems

s         Explore culturally and historically diverse alternative approaches to understanding both human happiness and public and private morality

s         Examine significant issues and controversies that arise in any effort to understand and justify judgments about human happiness and public and private morality

 

7.       Critically analyze both information and reasoned arguments, by

s         Examining their own thoughts, beliefs, and assumptions and those of others

s         Understanding why human problems require careful reflection, continual research, and provisional resolution

s         Enhancing their critical reading, listening, thinking, and writing skills in the direction of sustained reasoning

 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS

Each week students will be expected to complete one unit.  For each unit there will be required readings, a quiz, and a discussion forum. There is a research paper due at the end of the session, and there is a comprehensive final exam.

 

Quizzes (25% of grade)

There will be a quiz for each unit. The purpose of the quiz is to make sure that you are actually doing the readings. It will not be possible to pass the quiz without having read the material. Each quiz is timed, but you may take each quiz up to four times to improve your grade. If you take the quiz more than once, I count the grade from your last attempt (even if this is not the highest one). I set up my quizzes in Blackboard so that there is a large pool of questions, and each time a person takes the quiz, questions are pulled randomly from the pool. This means two things. First, no two people will get the same quiz. Second, if you take the quiz more than once, there is no guarantee that you will get the same questions each time.

 

Discussion Boards: Comments and Reactions (25% of grade)

This is the “DISCUSSION” portion of the course and is required. I will place each student in a group. Each group will be required to participate in a weekly discussion forum. I will post a discussion question at the beginning of each unit, and you will have about a week to read the material and post your comment (about 400-500 words). After everyone has posted their comments, you will read the comments that members of your group post, and then you will post a reaction (200-300 words) to the comments of one of your group members.

           

While I will not be rigidly counting words, one-sentence answers are not acceptable. You should also note that being concise is a skill worth developing. I suspect you will find it difficult to answer some of the discussion questions in so few words, but you should make every effort to be as thorough as possible in answering each question but also staying within the word limits.

 

Note that every student must post a comment and a reaction for every unit. Grading for the discussion forum will be based on your initial comment and your reaction. I have posted a grading rubric on Blackboard that you can use as a guide for how I will grade your discussions.

 

Final Exam (25%)        

There is a comprehensive final exam. Your final exam will be due by noon on the last day of class (July 27). It will be a cumulative essay exam – open book and open note.  I will provide further information and instructions about the exam. For now, please note the weight of the final exam and it will be a cumulative essay exam.

 

Paper (25% of grade)

Students will choose one public policy area to research more fully than what we cover in class. The research paper should be 5 – 6 pages in length and should address very specific questions about the policy area. I will provide more information about the paper early in the course.

 

Extra Credit

Extra credit is not available for this course. Students should make every effort to focus their time and energy on the regular assignments.

 

Grading

Blackboard automatically calculates a grade using a points-earned-from-points-possible method. I do not use this method. I calculate the course grade using a weighted method as follows. All quizzes will be averaged together to form 25% your grade. The same is true for your discussion boards (I will average them together to form 25% of your grade). The final exam makes up 25% of the grade. The final paper is worth 25% of the final grade.

 

Course Requirement                       % of Grade

Quizzes                                             25%

Discussion Forums                             25%

Final Exam                                        25%

Final Paper                                        25%

 

The grading scale for this course is as follows.

 

A = 90-100        B = 80-89          C = 70-79          D = 60-69          F = below 60

 

I will post course grades in Blackboard as we go along. Final grades will show up in EKU Direct (your official transcript).

 

Grammar and Spelling

This is a special note about your writing skills. I am a stickler for grammar and spelling. You will conduct most of your work for this course, including discussions, through writing. I expect students to have an excellent command of the language. Please make a concerted effort to polish your grammar and spelling in all your assignments, including items you post in discussion forums. I will take point deductions for excessive problems in grammar, spelling and mechanics.

                                                                                                                                                                  

Academic Honesty

Plagiarism, or presenting another’s works or ideas as one’s own, is a form of stealing. I reserve the right to examine any source used by students before giving a grade on a paper, and to give an "incomplete" in the course if necessary, to allow time to obtain sources. Students should be prepared to show source material for the purpose of verifying information. I will not tolerate academic dishonesty. Academic dishonesty includes the following offenses:

 

  1. Claiming as your own work a paper written by another student.
  2. Turning in a paper that contains paraphrases of someone else’s ideas but does not give proper credit to that person for those ideas.
  3. Turning in a paper that is largely a restatement in your own words of a paper written by someone else, even if you give credit to that person for those ideas. The thesis and organizing principles of a paper must be your own.
  4. Turning in a paper that uses the exact words of another author without using quotation marks, even if proper credit is given in a citation, or that changes the words only slightly and claims them to be paraphrases.
  5. Turning in the same paper, even in a different version, for two different courses without the permission of both professors involved.
  6. Using any external source (notes, books, other students, etc.) for assistance during an in-class exam, unless given permission to do so by the professor.

 

If a student is found to have committed one of the above offenses, he/she will receive, at a minimum, a failing grade on the assignment or exam. Students may also receive a failing grade for the entire course and may face further academic discipline including being referred to the Academic Practices Committee of the Department of Government and/or to the University’s Student Disciplinary Board (see Student Handbook).

 

Several plagiarism websites are included in the External Links section on Blackboard for this course. It is the student’s responsibility to review these websites and to contact the professor if they have questions about plagiarism.

 

Course Schedule

The following is an outline for the course. Invariably, we will make modifications to this schedule as we go along. If I make changes, I will notify you through an announcement in Blackboard.

 

Unless otherwise stated, assignments are due by midnight on the date posted.

 

TK refers to Theodoulou and Kofinis, who are the authors of The Art of the Game.

 

Unit 1 (Week of June 25): Introduction, Basics and Terminology

  • Read the syllabus (twice recommended) (Due Monday, June 25)
  • Orient yourself to this course in Blackboard (Due Monday, June 25)
  • Set up your home page in Blackboard (Due Thursday, June 28)
  • Take the Intro Quiz (which is going to ask you questions from the syllabus and about Blackboard). There are five questions on this quiz and the answer to four of them is “yes.” There is no reason why anyone should make less than 100 on this quiz. One of the questions asks if you posted a picture of yourself in Blackboard.
  • Read chapters 1-4 in TK
  • Unit 1 Discussion Board Comment (Due Thursday, June 25)
  • Unit 1 Discussion Board Reaction (Due Sunday, July 1)
  • Take the Unit 1 quiz posted on Blackboard (Due Monday, July 2)

 

Note that there are two quizzes for this week – the Intro Quiz and the Unit 1 Quiz.

 

Unit 2 (Week of July 2): How Policy is Made (Models of Public Policy)

  • Read Thomas Dye’s chapter 2 on Models of Politics from Understanding Public Policy.
  • Read Chapter 5 in TK
  • Read Chapter 19 in TK
  • Unit 2 Discussion Board Comment (Due Thursday, July 5)
  • Unit 2 Discussion Board Reaction (Due Sunday, July 8)
  • Take the Unit 2 quiz posted on Blackboard (Due Monday, July 9)

 

Unit 3 (Week of July 9): The Policy Process Model

  • Read Chapters 6-12 in TK
  • Unit 3 Discussion Board Comment (Due Thursday, July 12)
  • Unit 3 Discussion Board Reaction (Due Sunday, July 15)
  • Take the Unit 3 quiz posted on Blackboard (Due Monday, July 16)

 

Unit 4 (Week of July 16): Policy Arenas

  • Read Chapters 13 – 18 in TK
  • Unit 4 Discussion Board Comment (Due Thursday, July 19)
  • Unit 4 Discussion Board Reaction (Due Sunday, July 22)
  • There is no quiz for this week. Please use this time to:

o        Make significant headway on your research papers

o        Begin reviewing for the final exam

o        Begin reading Freakonomics for next week

 

Unit 5 (Week of July 23): Freakonomics – Looking at Crime and Other Policy Issues in a Different Way

  • Read Freakonomics (entire book)
  • Unit 5 Discussion Board Comment (Due Thursday, July 26)
  • Unit 5 Discussion Board Reaction (Due Friday, July 27 at noon)
  • Take the Unit 5 quiz posted on Blackboard (Due Friday, July 27 at noon)
  • Research Paper (Due Friday, July 27 at noon)
  • Final Exam (Due Friday, July 27 at noon)

 

IMPORTANT NOTE

During the last week of class, you will be working on you final exam, finishing your final paper, and participating in the normal unit activities for the week. Your discussion board reaction, your unit quiz, your final paper, and your final exam are all due at noon on July 27. It will be impossible to do all of this work in the last week of class and to do it well if you have not worked on your paper as you go along and if you have not stayed on top of the readings. Due dates are the last possible date you can turn in these assignments. I recommend you get some of them knocked out before the last day of class.

 

While there are distinct advantages to taking an online course (such as being able to “attend” class when it is convenient for you), I do not particularly view online or summer courses as easier than other courses taught during a full semester. The pace will be rigorous, but not impossible. We will have to stay focused and committed for about five weeks. There will be a ton of grading for me to do in a very short timeframe, so I will be sucking it up right along with you. So ... Work hard. Have fun. Learn a lot.